Sunday 20 December 2015

Who is dakhamunzu? Ankhsenamun or Nefertiti?





Ankhesenamun in hieroglyphs
M17X1
N35
N5
S34S29
N35
G40B1

Ankhesenpaaten (anḫ s n pa itn)
Translation, Living for Aten
M17mn
N35
N5
S34S29
N35
B1

Ankhesenamun (anḫ s n imn)
Translation, Living for Amun


The first one : atna-aMzu-ra-pA-snAyati= sun-ray of light-love-drinking-smear one's self with/bathe= Loves drinking and bathing with rays of light of Sun.

We can read aMza instead of aMzu also.

The second one:  yamana-aMzu-ra-snAyati= Loves bathing with rays of light of God Yama.




Neferneferuaten-Nefertiti in hieroglyphs
X1
N35
N5
M17F35F35F35F35
F35M18X1
Z4
B1

Neferneferuaten Nefertiti
Nfr nfrw itn Nfr.t jy.tj
Beautiful are the Beauties of Aten, the Beautiful one has come

Transliterating: atna-ra-catura-nipur, nipur-ityA-yati= Sun loving devotee, dexterous/skilfull having subtle body, delicate body one (is) going.


Neferneferuaten Tasherit in hieroglyphs
it
n
ra
nfrnfrnfrnfrt&AS
r
t
A17

Neferneferuaten tasherit
Nfr nfrw Jtn tꜣšrjt
Most Beautiful One of Aten - Junior

Transliterating: atna-ra-catura-tA-sarita-hRd= Sun loving, skilfull, having subtle body,
 goddess of wealth, fluent mind/heart/soul.



Neferneferure in hieroglyphs
N5F35F35F35F35B1

Neferneferure
Nfr nfrw Rꜥ
Most Beautiful One of Re


Transliterating: catura-ra-nipur-yati= skilfull loving devotee having subtle body.






Transliterating:

sva-bhU(aMzu-ra-khatri-purU)= self existing-(warrior, loving rays of heaven/paradise)
Alt. self existing-( warrior loving abundant rays).

Second one:

rasA(atna-ra-catura-nipur)=earth-( sun loving, skilfull having subtle body).


Lets understand first what Hittites could have implied when they called this Egyptian queen dakhamunzu.

 dakha is pAli version of Sanskrit word dkSa which means dexterous, clever, skilfull.

Munzu was probably used for the word manuSI or mAnuSI both meaning woman so dakhamunzu should mean skilfull woman.


This meaning takes away one of the prime contenders, Ankhsenamun out of race.

However, this meaning creates more problems as four ladies share this mean of skilful/dexterous.

We will try solving this issue in next post.





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